Transition to University: Coping with the Institutional change



We all know University can seem like a scary place.
Beginning this new chapter can be overwhelming which is why we are here to help. Here's a bit of guidance to help combat some of the difficulties you'll come across when settling into your new environment.


Managing your finances:

A large part of the transition to university is learning to budget effectively, which many students would never have had to do previously. Research has shown that money spent on groceries and takeaways/eating out has increased since 2022, where the average amount spent on food rose by £34 (Brown, 2023). Planning your food shops in relation to your planned meals for the week/month is key. This means you are less likely to waste food and won’t impulsively buy random cravings whilst shopping. In general, takeaways are known to eat away at your money- so first consider cooking at home before jumping to this easy alternative! Your chosen supermarket will impact your spending too- buying from an Aldi, Lidl or similar will undoubtedly save money in comparison to a more expensive store. Brown reported 64% of students wishing they had better financial education at school, so budgeting can truly be difficult for many new students. An easy way to help yourself budget is to calculate your weekly costs and only transfer this proportion of your student loan to your spending account at the start of each week. This can help you manage your discretionary expenses more easily as you can gauge how much money you have spent in the week, and perhaps stop you from spending more than necessary.

Accommodation:

Most people beginning university live in shared halls, with this likely being their first time living away from home long term. Living independently comes with many challenges such as having to learn how cook and for yourself, which is why it’s important to establish a routine. Studies show that having food preparation skills enables better eating habits later in life (Hilger et al., 2017) – why not start now? Having set days to make sure all your new responsibilities are being taken care of can help, like always taking your bins out and doing your laundry weekly on the same day. Shared accommodation also means that you need to able to get along with strangers – its especially important that you’re respectful of other spaces and can settle arguments to avoid a hostile living environment, you’ll be living with them for all of first year and will likely see them more than anyone else! Decorating and personalising your room can also help with the adjustment of moving to university, as a cosy space can make you feel more comfortable settling in.


Transportation:

Commuting to university can seem like a daunting task. Whether that’s travelling by bus, train, tram or car each mode of transport has its own concerns. The first task is figuring out what route suits you best, you can do this using google maps which shows you how to get there by both car and public transport. If you decide to travel by car, it’s important to check beforehand what parking spaces are available to you and whether your university offer on campus parking. If you’re travelling by public transport have a look at which tickets suit you best, for example Swift cards offer a range of tickets options for bus, train or tram. By using these cards, it stops the hassle of purchasing tickets on the day making it a stress-free process. I would recommend visiting the institution at least once before you start so you have an idea of what the journey is like and can reduce travel anxiety. Another aspect to consider is the actual day to day commute to university. You need to consider the weather, traffic, public transport delays as the average delay on subnational transport bodies is between 8.0 and 9.5 seconds per vehicle per mile (GOV.UK, n.d.). Therefore you’ll need to make sure you accommodate this time into your journey plan.


Sleep:

Students often complain that when they are at university they either find it difficult to sleep or struggle to get enough sleep. In most cases, this is due to certain lifestyle choices that they might pick up at university, such as, excessive drinking, not eating properly and an increased usage in technology such as laptops. Not only is sleep important for a student’s physical and mental health, but it is also important for a student’s academic performance, as supported by research from Digital et al. (2005) which demonstrated that the more sleep a student gets, the higher their GPA is. Hence it is important for students to get into good sleeping habits at the start of university. Such habits might include: getting work done as soon as it is set to avoid pulling an ‘all – nighter’, avoiding caffeine, cutting down on alcohol consumption and creating a good sleeping environment. A good way to create a comfortable sleep environment is by making sure that your room is at the right temperature and listening to sleep music or meditation can also help.


Balancing social life with work:

The whole point of coming to university is getting that degree. But it’s meant to be the best years of your life, right? Getting that degree and balancing your social life is very important to help strive towards your studies as well as maintaining good mental health. Gropel and Kuhl (2009) conducted research on undergraduate students and found there’s a relationship between subjective wellbeing and work life balance. This suggested that having time free for both work and social life predicts higher wellbeing. It can be hard when students have numerous deadlines coming up, especially how university work can be very content heavy. One way with balancing work life and social life can be to get assignments done as soon as possible. Organization is your best friend. If you organize your work and tackle those assignments one by one, you will feel more stressed free and not have that guilty feeling raining upon you when going out socializing with friends.  A study investigated work life balance with university medical students, and they were asked via questionnaire how they defined an ideal work life balance. Results found they classed work life balance as having ‘enjoyment’ whilst meeting ‘work requirements’ (Picton, 2021).


Societies and sports clubs:

The journey to university is about more than meeting deadlines and completing coursework; it is also about exploring the vibrant social scene that awaits. Research has consistently demonstrated the importance of societies and extracurricular activities in the personal development of students. Culic et al., (2022) collected data from 42 university students on the purpose of clubs and societies. In conclusion they found that 88% of students joined clubs to socialize and 79% joined clubs to make new friends. Further, engaging in clubs and events has also been linked to reduced stress and enhanced wellbeing. Winstone et al., (2020) found that 23 students who participated in teams sport had reduced levels of stress and felt more relaxed and happier afterwards. As you venture through your university journey think about joining new societies and clubs for example here at Warwick, we offer a variety of clubs and societies such as hockey, basketball and a crafts society. So don’t forget university is more than just finding your niche and learning new skills, it is also about discovering new found freedom, exploring other cultures and developing lifelong friendships.



References:


Brown, L. (2023, September 5). Student Money Survey 2023 – Results. Save the Student. https://www.savethestudent.org/money/surveys/student-money-survey-2023-results.html

 

Culic, L. I., Iancu, I. R., & Pavelea, A. (2022). WHY SHOULD I JOIN A STUDENTS’ CLUB? THE MOTIVATIONS BEHIND PARTICIPATING IN STUDENTS’ CLUBS. Professional Communication and Translation Studies9, 187–198. https://doi.org/10.59168/vlab1197


Digital, R., Rowan, W., Works, D., & Hampton, T. (2005). Impact of the lack of sleep on academic performance in college Impact of the lack of sleep on academic performance in college students. https://rdw.rowan.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=2009&context=etd


GOV.UK. (2023, December 5) Travel time measures for the Strategic Road Network: January to December 2021 report. GOV.UK. https://www.gov.uk/government/statistics/travel-time-measures-for-the-strategic-road-network-and-local-a-roads-january-to-december-2021/travel-time-measures-for-the-strategic-road-network-january-to-december-2021-report#the-srn-in-2021

 

Gröpel, P., & Kuhl, J. (2009). Work–life balance and subjective well‐being: The mediating role of need fulfilment. British Journal of Psychology100(2), 365-375. https://doi.org/10.1348/000712608X337797

 

Hilger, J., Loerbroks, A., & Diehl, K. (2017). Eating behaviour of university students in Germany: Dietary intake, barriers to healthy eating and changes in eating behaviour since the time of matriculation. Appetite109, 100–107. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.appet.2016.11.016

 

Picton, A. (2021). Work-life balance in medical students: self-care in a culture of self-sacrifice. BMC Medical Education, 21(1). https://doi.org/10.1186/s12909-020-02434-5

Winstone, N., Balloo, K., Gravett, K., Jacobs, D., & Keen, H. (2020). Who stands to benefit? Wellbeing, belonging and challenges to equity in engagement in extra-curricular activities at university. Active Learning in Higher Education23(2), 146978742090820. https://doi.org/10.1177/1469787420908209

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